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119TH CONGRESS · 2ND SESSIONSYNCED SEP 25 · 8:34 PM ET
HOUSEROLL CALL #116PASSAGEENVIRONMENT
HOUSE #116PASSAGEENVIRONMENT

House passes the FENCES Act

On Passage

APR 16, 2026 · 12:20 PM ET

VOTE ONH.R. 6409FENCES ActAPR 16, 2026 · 12:20 PM ET
PASSED
220–208
220 YEA · 208 NAY · 3 NOT VOTING5 TO SPARE
215 NEEDED
NEEDED 2155 TO SPARE

Party-line vote, except 6 Democrats and 1 Republican who crossed. Cleared the 215 needed by 5 votes.

220–208PASSED
213 DEM1 IND217 REP
YEANAYCROSSEDTAP A SEAT
WHAT WAS DECIDED

What the House was voting on

FROM THE HOUSE CLERK AND CONGRESS.GOV
IN PLAIN WORDS

The House of Representatives voted on the FENCES Act, a bill designed to change how air quality rules are enforced across the country. Currently, if a state's air pollution levels are too high, the federal government can impose penalties or require strict new regulations. This bill allows states to 'excuse' certain high pollution readings if they can prove the smog or particles came from natural events like wildfires or blew in from another country. The goal is to ensure states aren't punished for environmental factors they cannot control, though they are still required to manage the pollution they create themselves.

A YES MEANT

Pass the FENCES Act in the House.

A NO MEANT

Reject the bill in the House.

THE MEASURE · H.R. 6409
FENCES Act

Allows certain air-quality penalties and nonattainment designations to account for pollution beyond a state’s control.

OPEN THE BILL →
WHERE IT STANDS · WHAT’S NEXT

Passed the House 220–208 on April 16, 2026. Now waiting in the Senate, 310 days after it was introduced.

APR 16Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
APR 17Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
WHY IT NEEDED 2154 VACANT · 431 SEATED
215is a majority of the 428 members voting yes or no. Members voting “present” or absent don’t count.
TIES
A tie fails in the House: a majority means more yeas than nays.
THE MEASURE · H.R. 6409FENCES ActAllows certain air-quality penalties and nonattainment designations to account for pollution beyond a state’s control.
HOW EACH SIDE VOTED

Party line, with 6 Democrats and 1 Republican crossing6 Democrats and 1 Republican crossed. It passed.

CROSSED = VOTED AGAINST MOST OF THEIR PARTY
BY PARTYYEA–NAY
Democrats6 CROSSED TO YEA
Republicans1 CROSSED TO NAY
IndependentsCAUCUS WITH REPUBLICANS
THE 7 WHO CROSSEDHOW OFTEN THEY VOTE WITH PARTY
Adam Gray
D-CA-13 · VOTED YEA
Jim Costa
D-CA-21 · VOTED YEA
Jared F. Golden
D-ME-2 · VOTED YEA
Donald G. Davis
D-NC-1 · VOTED YEA
Henry Cuellar
D-TX-28 · VOTED YEA
Marie Gluesenkamp Perez
D-WA-3 · VOTED YEA
Brian K. Fitzpatrick
R-PA-1 · VOTED NAY
BY STATEEACH STATE’S DELEGATION
YEAS, UPPER BARNAYS, LOWER BARA MEMBER CROSSEDYOUR STATE
5 TO SPARE
The closest a passage vote has come to its bar since March
6 CROSSED
The most Democrats to cross on a passage vote since March
6TH
Party-line House vote in April
THE 7 WHO CROSSED
5 TO SPAREThe closest a passage vote has come to its bar since March
6 CROSSEDThe most Democrats to cross on a passage vote since March
6THParty-line House vote in April
THE FULL ROLL

All 431 representatives, by stateAll 431 representatives

3 NOT VOTING · 0 PRESENT · 4 VACANT
431 SHOWNTAP A NAME FOR DETAILS
431 SHOWN
THE JOURNEY

Every vote on H.R. 6409, in both chambersEvery vote on H.R. 6409

ROLL CALLS, COMMITTEE AND FLOOR ACTIONS
HOUSE
SENATE
HOUSE · APR 16
220–208
PASSED · NEEDED 215
6 Democrats voted yes
IN THE HOUSE · APR 9 – 16PASSED 220–208
  1. APR 9Reported by Energy and CommerceREPORTED25–22
  2. APR 15#111Previous question on the rule (H.Res. 1174)AGREED TO212–211
  3. APR 15#112On the rule (H.Res. 1174)AGREED TO214–212
  4. APR 16#115Motion to recommitFAILED213–215
  5. APR 16#116THIS VOTEOn passagePASSED220–2085 votes to spare over the 215 needed.
IN THE NEWS · 7 STORIESIN THE NEWS

Coverage of this vote and its bill7 stories from 5 outlets

LEAN DESCRIBES THE OUTLETS, NOT THE VOTE
READERS · 0 COMMENTS

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READERS’ VIEWS, NOT CHAMBERLIGHT’S

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