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119TH CONGRESS · 1ST SESSION
SENATEROLL CALL #628CLOTUREJUDICIARY
SENATE #628CLOTUREJUDICIARY

Senate ends debate on the nomination of Matthew E. Orso

On the Cloture Motion PN520-3

DEC 3, 2025 · 11:27 AM ET

AGREED TO
56–40
56 YEA · 40 NAY · 4 NOT VOTING7 TO SPARE
49 NEEDED
NEEDED 497 TO SPARE

Democrats split 5–38; most Republicans voted yes. Cleared the 49 needed by 7 votes.

READ THIS RIGHT

A yes on cloture only ends debate. It is not a vote to confirm the nominee.

CLOTURE ON NOMINATIONS →
56–40AGREED TO
45 DEM2 IND53 REP
YEANAYCROSSEDTAP A SEAT
WHAT WAS DECIDED

What the Senate was voting on

FROM THE SENATE CLERK AND CONGRESS.GOV
IN PLAIN WORDS

The Senate voted on whether to end debate on Matthew E. Orso’s nomination as United States District Judge for the Western District of North Carolina. Cloture was agreed to, with 56 yes votes—7 more than the 49 needed.

A YES MEANT

End debate on Matthew E. Orso’s nomination and move to a final vote.

A NO MEANT

Keep debating the nomination. This is not a vote against the nomination itself.

THE NOMINATION · PN 520-3
Matthew E. Orso, U.S. District Judge, Western District of North Carolina

The Judiciary

WHERE IT STANDS · WHAT’S NEXT

Confirmed on Dec. 3, 2025.

WHY IT NEEDED 490 VACANT · 100 SWORN
49is a majority of the 96 senators voting yes or no. Members voting “present” or absent don’t count.
2013, 2017
Ending debate on nominations has needed only a simple majority since 2013, and on Supreme Court nominees since 2017.
VP
On a 50–50 tie the Vice President can cast the deciding vote.
THE NOMINATION · PN 520-3Matthew E. Orso, U.S. District Judge, Western District of North CarolinaThe Judiciary
HOW EACH SIDE VOTED

Democrats splitDemocrats split.

CROSSED = VOTED AGAINST MOST OF THEIR PARTY
BY PARTYYEA–NAY
Democrats5 CROSSED TO YEA
RepublicansNONE CROSSED
IndependentsCAUCUS WITH DEMOCRATS
THE ARITHMETICCOUNTS ONLY
51
yeas without the 5 who crossed
56
yeas with them
7
to spare over the 49 needed
THE 5 WHO CROSSEDHOW OFTEN THEY VOTE WITH PARTY
Ruben Gallego
D-AZ · VOTED YEA
Richard J. Durbin
D-IL · VOTED YEA
Jeanne Shaheen
D-NH · VOTED YEA
Sheldon Whitehouse
D-RI · VOTED YEA
Tim Kaine
D-VA · VOTED YEA
BY STATEONE BAR PER SENATOR
YEANAYNOT VOTINGA SENATOR CROSSEDYOUR STATE
198TH
Cloture vote in the Senate this Congress
36
Senate roll calls in December 2025
51
yeas without the 5
56
yeas with them
7
to spare
THE 5 WHO CROSSED
198THCloture vote in the Senate this Congress
36Senate roll calls in December 2025
THE FULL ROLL

All 100 senators, by stateAll 100 senators

4 NOT VOTING · 0 PRESENT · 0 VACANT
100 SHOWNTAP A NAME FOR DETAILS
100 SHOWN
THE JOURNEY

Every vote on PN 520-3Every vote on PN 520-3

ROLL CALLS, COMMITTEE AND FLOOR ACTIONS
SENATE
DEC 3SENATE#629On the nominationCONFIRMED57–41
DEC 3SENATE#628Cloture on the nominationTHIS VOTEPASSED56–40
DEC 1SENATE—Cloture motion filedFILED
OCT 9SENATE—Reported by committeeREPORTED
SEP 15SENATE—Received in the SenateRECEIVED
SENATE · DEC 3
56–40
PASSED · NEEDED 49
5 Democrats voted yes
IN THE SENATE · SEP 15 – DEC 3CONFIRMED 57–41
  1. SEP 15Received in the SenateRECEIVED
  2. OCT 9Reported by committeeREPORTED
  3. DEC 1Cloture motion filedFILED
  4. DEC 3#628THIS VOTECloture on the nominationPASSED56–407 votes to spare over the 49 needed.
  5. DEC 3#629On the nominationCONFIRMED57–41
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