Search people, articles, bills, and more
The House passed H.Res. 436, a procedural resolution that sets the rules for debating H.R. 1, a major budget reconciliation bill. The measure passed 217-212 along strict party lines.
This resolution, H.Res. 436, is a procedural 'rule' that governs how the House of Representatives will handle H.R. 1, a significant budget reconciliation bill. By passing this resolution, the House automatically replaces the original text of H.R. 1 with a version pre-approved by the Rules Committee and waives many typical procedural objections that could otherwise delay the bill. In the House, major legislation is rarely brought straight to the floor for a vote. Instead, the Rules Committee writes a specific resolution—like this one—that dictates which amendments can be offered and how much time is allowed for debate. This process allows the majority party to maintain control over the legislative schedule and the contents of high-priority bills. This vote passed narrowly with nearly all Republicans in favor and all Democrats opposed. The outcome means the House can now move immediately to two hours of final debate on the budget reconciliation bill (H.R. 1) before taking a final vote on its passage.
The House will immediately begin two hours of debate on H.R. 1, followed by a final vote on that bill.
OPEN BILL →Why it matters. This vote is the gatekeeper for H.R. 1, a major budget bill. Passing this rule ensures the majority party can pass its budget priorities quickly without significant interference from the minority.
Who’s affected. House Members: Their ability to propose changes or debate the budget bill is strictly limited by these rules. · American Taxpayers: This vote accelerates the passage of a budget bill that contains significant changes to federal spending and tax policy.
Democrats. Democrats unanimously opposed the resolution, objecting to the restrictive debate rules and the contents of the underlying budget bill.
Republicans. Republicans voted almost entirely in favor to advance their party's budget priorities and move the reconciliation bill toward final passage.
On Agreeing to the Resolution
May 22, 2025
The House passed H.Res.
436, a procedural resolution that sets the rules for debating H.R. 1, a major budget reconciliation bill. The measure passed 217-212 along strict party lines.
This is a 'rule' vote, which establishes the ground rules for debating a specific bill. It determines how much time is allowed for discussion and whether any changes or amendments can be proposed before a final vote.
The House will immediately begin two hours of debate on H.R. 1, followed by a final vote on that bill.
This vote is the gatekeeper for H.R. 1, a major budget bill. Passing this rule ensures the majority party can pass its budget priorities quickly without significant interference from the minority.
The vote followed strict party lines, with nearly all Republicans voting in favor and all Democrats voting against.
Democrats unanimously opposed the resolution, objecting to the restrictive debate rules and the contents of the underlying budget bill.
Republicans voted almost entirely in favor to advance their party's budget priorities and move the reconciliation bill toward final passage.
The lone independent member voted with the Republicans to approve the rules for debate.