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The Senate passed S.J.Res. 55 with a 51-46 vote, reflecting a narrow bipartisan agreement to move the resolution forward.
This vote was to approve Senate Joint Resolution 55 (S.J.Res. 55). A joint resolution is a legislative measure that, if passed by both the House and Senate and signed by the President, carries the same legal weight as a standard law. In the Senate, passing this type of resolution requires a simple majority—meaning more senators must vote 'yes' than 'no.' In this instance, because 97 senators cast a vote, 49 votes were required for the measure to pass. Unlike some other Senate actions that require 60 votes to overcome debate, this was a direct vote on the merits of the resolution. The resolution passed with 51 votes in favor. The outcome was notable because both the Democratic and Republican parties were split internally, with significant numbers of members from both sides voting both for and against the measure. The resolution will now be sent to the House of Representatives for consideration.
The resolution moves to the House of Representatives for their consideration and a potential vote.
Democrats. The Democratic caucus was split, with 24 members voting in favor and 20 voting against.
Republicans. The Republican caucus was also divided, with 26 members voting in favor and 23 voting against.
On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 55
May 21, 2025
The Senate passed S.J.Res.
55 with a 51-46 vote, reflecting a narrow bipartisan agreement to move the resolution forward.