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LAST ACTION SEP 24, 2026  UPDATED OCT 5
S. 5502SENATE BILL · 119TH CONGRESS119THSCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, COMMUNICATIONS

Protecting Biotechnology and Biomanufacturing as Critical Infrastructure Act

Adds biotechnology and biomanufacturing infrastructure to CISA’s protection, assessment, planning, and coordination work when no sector-specific agency is designated.

WHERE IT STANDS

In the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee since Sept. 24, 2026, 12 days after it was introduced. Most bills never leave committee.

  1. INTRODUCEDINTROSEP 24, 2026
  2. COMMITTEECOMM.IN COMMITTEE
  3. SENATESENATE—
  4. HOUSEHOUSE—
  5. LAWLAW—
Read the text
WHAT IT DOES

What the bill would do, and why it matters

BASED ON THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED
tl;drWRITTEN OCT 4 FROM THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED

Critical infrastructure protection involves coordination between federal agencies and the organizations that operate key systems. The bill would add biotechnology and biomanufacturing infrastructure without a designated Sector-Specific Agency to CISA’s protection, assessment, and planning work. It would also require stakeholder outreach and reports on implementation and possible protection gaps.

  • INTRODUCED ONLY This bill has been introduced and possibly referred to a committee, but it has not passed any vote. Most introduced bills never become law — they die in committee without a hearing.
  • DATA NOTE No Congressional Research Service summary was available.
WHAT IT WOULD DO · 4 PROVISIONSINTRODUCED IN SENATE
  1. Expand CISA’s protection role

    For biotechnology and biomanufacturing infrastructure without a designated Sector-Specific Agency, CISA would take actions to protect it and provide technical assistance, outreach, and engagement. That work could include convening relevant Sector-Specific Agencies.

  2. Include biotechnology in assessments and plans

    CISA’s assessments for infrastructure without a designated Sector-Specific Agency would be coordinated with relevant information-sharing organizations, such as BIO-ISAC and H-ISAC, and industry associations. The comprehensive national plan would include biotechnology and biomanufacturing infrastructure and draw on those assessments.

  3. Plan outreach and strategic-plan updates

    CISA would submit a work plan identifying stakeholders, describing outreach, and explaining how to represent them in appropriate consortia and sector coordinating councils. The plan would also include steps to update relevant strategic plans with stakeholder input.

  4. Report on implementation and protection gaps

    CISA would report on the work plan’s implementation and separately assess whether any critical biotechnology areas remain unprotected.

THE CONTEXT

The bill focuses on biotechnology and biomanufacturing infrastructure that lacks a designated Sector-Specific Agency. It calls for a later assessment of whether any critical biotechnology areas remain unprotected, making the identification of possible gaps part of the work.

Written from the bill text.

KEY DATES
45 DAYS AFTER ENACTMENT
CISA submits the stakeholder work plan
BY SEP. 30, 2027
Update strategic plans with stakeholder input
1 YEAR AFTER SUBMISSION OF THE WORK PLAN
CISA reports on work-plan implementation
EARLIER OF 2 YEARS AFTER WORK-PLAN SUBMISSION OR THE FIRST QUALIFYING EVALUATION AFTER ENACTMENT
CISA reports on remaining protection gaps
TEXT VERSIONS
  1. ISIntroduced in SenateSEP 24, 2026666
THE JOURNEY

The path it took, step by step

FROM THE OFFICIAL ACTIONS ON CONGRESS.GOV
  1. IntroducedSEP 24, 2026
    SENATE
    SEP 24, 2026
    By Sen. Hassan with 1 original cosponsor
    Referred to Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
  2. SAME DAYNOW
    Senate committeeSEP 24, 2026
    HOMELAND SECURITY & GOVERNMENTAL AFFAIRS NOW
    SEP 24, 2026
    In committee for 12 days
    No hearing yet
  3. 12 DAYS SO FAR
    Passed the Senate—
    SENATE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  4. House committee—
    HOUSE
    —
  5. Passed the House—
    HOUSE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  6. Resolve differencesONLY IF NEEDED
    BOTH CHAMBERS
    ONLY IF NEEDED
    Skipped if the other chamber passes the same text
  7. Signed into law—
    PRESIDENT
    —
    10 days to sign or veto
KEY ACTIONS2 OF 2 · PROCEDURAL STEPS FOLDED
  1. SEP 242026SEP 24, 2026REFERREDRead twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
  2. SEP 242026SEP 24, 2026INTRODUCEDSENATEIntroduced in Senate
HOW LONG LAWS TAKE118 LAWS THIS CONGRESS

At day 12, this bill is already older than 3% of the laws passed this Congress were when they were signed.

DAYS FROM INTRODUCTION TO SIGNING · ○ CEREMONIAL
ITS TWINTHE SAME IDEA IN THE OTHER CHAMBER
S. 5502INTRO: Done, COMM.: Now, SENATE: Not yet, HOUSE: Not yet, LAW: Not yetIN COMMITTEE
H.R. 10569INTRO: Done, COMM.: Now, HOUSE: Not yet, SENATE: Not yet, LAW: Not yetIN COMMITTEE

In committee · Homeland Security · 2 cosponsors (1 R · 1 D) · introduced by Ro Khanna.

H.R. 10569 is the same bill introduced in the House. Companion bills let both chambers work on one idea at once; when one passes, the other chamber often takes up the version that already passed.

OPEN H.R. 10569 →
YOUR MEMBERS

Where your members stand on it

WHO’S BEHIND IT · 1 COSPONSOR

Support from one state

PARTY MIX
1 REPUBLICAN0 DEMOCRATS

Plus the sponsor, a Democrat. Every cosponsor is from one party.

COSPONSORS BY STATEEACH BAR IS ONE OF THE STATE’S TWO SENATORS
AK
ME
VT
NH
WA
ID
MT
ND
MN
IL
WI
MI
NY
RI
MA
OR
NV
WY
SD
IA
IN
OH
PA
NJ
CT
CA
UT
CO
NE
MO
KY
WV
VA
MD
DE
AZ
NM
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
OK
LA
MS
AL
GA
HI
TX
FL
DEMOCRATDEMREPUBLICANREPINDEPENDENTINDSPONSORNOT A COSPONSORNONE
PARTY MIX
1 REPUBLICAN0 DEMOCRATS

Plus the sponsor, a Democrat. Every cosponsor is from one party.

MOMENTUM
SEP 2026 · 1 ORIGINALNOW · 1

Sen. Hassan’s record: sponsored 59 bills this Congress. 6 passed the Senate; 0 became law.

EVERY COSPONSOR · IN THE ORDER THEY JOINED1 ACTIVE
READERS · 0 COMMENTS

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READERS’ VIEWS, NOT CHAMBERLIGHT’S

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