An original resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the President of the United States possesses legal authority under existing law to take immediate and necessary action to secure the southwest border of the United States. | ChamberLight
Bills · SRES 29
REPORTED· 119TH CONGRESS
Senate Res.SRES 29Presidents and presidential powers, Vice PresidentsBorder security and unlawful immigration
An original resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the President of the United States possesses legal authority under existing law to take immediate and necessary action to secure the southwest border of the United States.
INTRO JAN 21· LAST ACTION JAN 21
READING
4MIN
COSPONSORS
0
READER REACTIONS0 TOTAL
NO VOTES YET · BE THE FIRST
Non-binding
LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS
STEP 3 / 8
Introduced
In Committee
Reported
Passed Senate
Passed House
Conference
To President
Became Law
WHAT THE BILL DOES
AI-written
This resolution matters because it's a political statement from one chamber of Congress about a highly debated issue: immigration and border security. While it doesn't create law, it puts pressure on the President to take specific actions using existing legal authority. If the President chooses to adopt the policies suggested, such as reinstating "Remain in Mexico" or expanding ineligibility for asylum, it would lead to a significant shift in U.S. immigration enforcement.
For voters, this bill highlights differing views on how to manage the border. If these recommended actions were implemented, people trying to enter the U.S. would face much stricter conditions, potentially reducing the number of people successfully claiming asylum at the border. If the President doesn't take these actions, the current debates and challenges at the border are likely to continue, leaving current policies in place.
KEY PROVISIONS
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PROVISION 01
The Senate expresses its belief that the President has the legal authority under current laws, specifically the Immigration and Nationality Act, to secure the southern border.
This provision clarifies the Senate's stance that the executive branch already possesses the necessary tools to address border issues without needing new legislation.
PROVISION 02
The Senate urges the President and the Secretary of Homeland Security to use all available legal authority to implement policies that deter illegal immigration and protect national security.
This is the core call to action, pushing the administration to take specific steps to change current border enforcement practices.
PROVISION 03
The resolution specifically recommends reinstating the Migrant Protection Protocols (often called "Remain in Mexico") or similar policies, and making certain individuals ineligible for asylum.
These recommendations outline concrete actions the Senate believes would be effective in managing the border and reducing unauthorized entries.
PROVISION 04
The resolution cites statistics regarding unlawful border encounters, including those involving suspected terrorists, individuals with criminal convictions, and 'special interest aliens'.
These statistics provide the basis for the Senate's urgency and reasoning behind its call for immediate and necessary action on border security.
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Original measure reported to Senate by Senator Paul with a preamble. Without written report.
COMMITTEE
JAN 21
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Original measure reported to Senate by Senator Paul with a preamble. Without written report. (text: CR S281-282)
COMMITTEE
JAN 21
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 5.
REPORTED· 119TH CONGRESS · HOMELAND SECURITY AND GOVERNMENTAL AFFAIRS COMMITTEE · INTRODUCED JAN 21, 2025
Senate Res.SRES 29Presidents and presidential powers, Vice PresidentsBorder security and unlawful immigration
An original resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the President of the United States possesses legal authority under existing law to take immediate and necessary action to secure the southwest border of the United States.
This resolution matters because it's a political statement from one chamber of Congress about a highly debated issue: immigration and border security. While it doesn't create law, it puts pressure on the President to take specific actions using existing legal authority. If the President chooses to adopt the policies suggested, such as reinstating "Remain in Mexico" or expanding ineligibility for asylum, it would lead to a significant shift in U.S. immigration enforcement.
For voters, this bill highlights differing views on how to manage the border. If these recommended actions were implemented, people trying to enter the U.S. would face much stricter conditions, potentially reducing the number of people successfully claiming asylum at the border. If the President doesn't take these actions, the current debates and challenges at the border are likely to continue, leaving current policies in place.
KEY PROVISIONS
AI-extracted
high
The Senate expresses its belief that the President has the legal authority under current laws, specifically the Immigration and Nationality Act, to secure the southern border.
This provision clarifies the Senate's stance that the executive branch already possesses the necessary tools to address border issues without needing new legislation.
high
The Senate urges the President and the Secretary of Homeland Security to use all available legal authority to implement policies that deter illegal immigration and protect national security.
This is the core call to action, pushing the administration to take specific steps to change current border enforcement practices.
high
The resolution specifically recommends reinstating the Migrant Protection Protocols (often called "Remain in Mexico") or similar policies, and making certain individuals ineligible for asylum.
These recommendations outline concrete actions the Senate believes would be effective in managing the border and reducing unauthorized entries.
med
The resolution cites statistics regarding unlawful border encounters, including those involving suspected terrorists, individuals with criminal convictions, and 'special interest aliens'.
These statistics provide the basis for the Senate's urgency and reasoning behind its call for immediate and necessary action on border security.
GLOSSARY
AI-written
Sense of the Senate
A formal statement expressing the opinion or position of the Senate on an issue, which does not have the force of law.
Resolution
A legislative measure expressing a particular sentiment, principle, or request without enacting new law.
Immigration and Nationality Act (INA)
The primary federal law governing immigration to the United States.
Southwest Border
Refers to the land border between the United States and Mexico.
Migrant Protection Protocols (MPP)
A U.S. government policy, also known as 'Remain in Mexico,' that required certain non-Mexican asylum seekers to wait in Mexico for their U.S. immigration court hearings.
Humanitarian Parole
A program that allows certain individuals to temporarily enter the United States for urgent humanitarian reasons or significant public benefit.
Expedited Removal
A process that allows immigration officers to quickly deport certain non-citizens who arrive at U.S. ports of entry or are apprehended within a certain distance of the border, without a full hearing before an immigration judge.
ACTION TIMELINE
4 EVENTS
JAN 21, 25
Introduced in Senate
INTROREFERRAL
JAN 21, 25
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Original measure reported to Senate by Senator Paul with a preamble. Without written report.
COMMITTEE
JAN 21, 25
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Original measure reported to Senate by Senator Paul with a preamble. Without written report. (text: CR S281-282)
COMMITTEE
JAN 21, 25
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 5.
A term used by U.S. government agencies to refer to individuals from countries identified as having conditions that promote or protect terrorist travel or who may pose a national security concern.