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LAST ACTION SEP 30, 2026  UPDATED OCT 1
S.J.Res. 219SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION · 119TH CONGRESS119TH

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States requiring a balanced budget and establishing the requisite procedures.

Adds a proposed constitutional requirement for a balanced federal budget and establishes related procedures.

WHERE IT STANDS

In the Senate Judiciary Committee since Sept. 30, 2026, 5 days after it was introduced. Most bills never leave committee.

  1. INTRODUCEDINTROSEP 30, 2026
  2. COMMITTEECOMM.IN COMMITTEE
  3. SENATESENATE—
  4. HOUSEHOUSE—
  5. LAWLAW—
Read the text
WHAT IT DOES

What the bill would do, and why it matters

tl;drWRITTEN OCT 4 FROM THE RECORD

A balanced-budget rule requires the government to keep spending and revenue in balance. This resolution proposes adding that requirement to the Constitution and establishing related procedures, though its title does not spell out the details.

  • INTRODUCED ONLY This bill has been introduced and possibly referred to a committee, but it has not passed any vote. Most introduced bills never become law — they die in committee without a hearing.
  • FULL TEXT UNAVAILABLE Congress.gov has not posted the full bill text yet. The analysis is based on the title and metadata only and may miss substantive provisions.
  • DATA NOTE No Congressional Research Service summary was available.
WHAT IT WOULD DO · 2 PROVISIONS
  1. Require a balanced federal budget

    The proposed constitutional amendment would require the federal budget to be balanced. The title does not specify how balance would be measured or what exceptions, if any, would apply.

  2. Establish budget procedures

    The amendment would also establish procedures related to the balanced-budget requirement. The title does not describe those procedures.

THE CONTEXT

A constitutional balanced-budget rule could shape how the federal government sets its budget and handles spending that exceeds revenue. The exact effects would depend on the procedures and any exceptions in the proposed amendment.

Written from the official record.

THE JOURNEY

The path it took, step by step

FROM THE OFFICIAL ACTIONS ON CONGRESS.GOV
  1. IntroducedSEP 30, 2026
    SENATE
    SEP 30, 2026
    By Sen. Moody
    Referred to Judiciary
  2. SAME DAYNOW
    Senate committeeSEP 30, 2026
    JUDICIARY NOW
    SEP 30, 2026
    In committee for 5 days
    No hearing yet
  3. 5 DAYS SO FAR
    Passed the Senate—
    SENATE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  4. House committee—
    HOUSE
    —
  5. Passed the House—
    HOUSE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  6. Resolve differencesONLY IF NEEDED
    BOTH CHAMBERS
    ONLY IF NEEDED
    Skipped if the other chamber passes the same text
  7. Signed into law—
    PRESIDENT
    —
    10 days to sign or veto
KEY ACTIONS2 OF 2 · PROCEDURAL STEPS FOLDED
  1. SEP 302026SEP 30, 2026REFERREDRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
  2. SEP 302026SEP 30, 2026INTRODUCEDSENATEIntroduced in Senate
HOW LONG LAWS TAKE118 LAWS THIS CONGRESS

At day 5, this bill is already older than 3% of the laws passed this Congress were when they were signed.

DAYS FROM INTRODUCTION TO SIGNING · ○ CEREMONIAL
YOUR MEMBERS

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READERS · 0 COMMENTS

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