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LAST ACTION SEP 29, 2026  UPDATED OCT 7
S. 5598SENATE BILL · 119TH CONGRESS119TH

Blocking Foreign Cellular Modules in Defense Systems Act of 2026

Requires the Defense Department to audit its systems for specified cellular modules and report on cybersecurity risks and mitigation work.

WHERE IT STANDS

In the Senate Armed Services Committee since Sept. 29, 2026, 9 days after it was introduced. Most bills never leave committee.

  1. INTRODUCEDINTROSEP 29, 2026
  2. COMMITTEECOMM.IN COMMITTEE
  3. SENATESENATE—
  4. HOUSEHOUSE—
  5. LAWLAW—
Read the text
WHAT IT DOES

What the bill would do, and why it matters

BASED ON THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED
tl;drWRITTEN OCT 7 FROM THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED

Defense systems can include equipment that connects to cellular networks. The bill would require the Defense Department to search for certain cellular modules in its systems and assess their cybersecurity risks. It would also require reports on audit findings and possible mitigation work, with a later review by the Comptroller General.

  • INTRODUCED ONLY This bill has been introduced and possibly referred to a committee, but it has not passed any vote. Most introduced bills never become law — they die in committee without a hearing.
  • DATA NOTE No Congressional Research Service summary was available.
WHAT IT WOULD DO · 3 PROVISIONSINTRODUCED IN SENATE
  1. Audit defense systems for covered modules

    The Secretary of Defense would have to start a department-wide audit within 180 days of enactment. It would cover Defense Department activities and programs, including contractor-operated systems connected to Defense networks or accessing Defense information, and assess the cybersecurity risks of covered cellular modules.

  2. Report audit and mitigation work

    The Secretary would report to congressional defense committees within one year of enactment and every two years afterward for no more than six years. Reports would describe audit findings, ongoing and planned mitigation measures, their costs and timelines, and any barriers or additional authorities needed.

  3. Review implementation and effectiveness

    The Comptroller General would have to report to congressional defense committees on the implementation and effectiveness of the reported activities within 180 days after the Secretary submits a report.

THE CONTEXT

The bill focuses on cybersecurity and supply-chain risks from cellular modules in Defense systems. It calls for assessing how those modules handle data, their network exposure and whether they could be accessed remotely.

The reports would give congressional defense committees information about mitigation options, costs, timelines and obstacles. That could help show what work is needed to address identified risks and what resources or authorities may be required.

Written from the bill text.

KEY DATES
180 DAYS AFTER ENACTMENT
Secretary of Defense starts the department-wide audit
1 YEAR AFTER ENACTMENT
Secretary submits the first audit and mitigation report
EVERY 2 YEARS, FOR NO MORE THAN 6 YEARS
Secretary submits follow-up reports
180 DAYS AFTER A SECRETARY'S REPORT
Comptroller General reports on implementation and effectiveness
TEXT VERSIONS
  1. ISIntroduced in SenateSEP 29, 2026616
THE JOURNEY

The path it took, step by step

FROM THE OFFICIAL ACTIONS ON CONGRESS.GOV
  1. IntroducedSEP 29, 2026
    SENATE
    SEP 29, 2026
    By Sen. Banks
    Referred to Armed Services
  2. SAME DAYNOW
    Senate committeeSEP 29, 2026
    ARMED SERVICES NOW
    SEP 29, 2026
    In committee for 9 days
    No hearing yet
  3. 9 DAYS SO FAR
    Passed the Senate—
    SENATE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  4. House committee—
    HOUSE
    —
  5. Passed the House—
    HOUSE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  6. Resolve differencesONLY IF NEEDED
    BOTH CHAMBERS
    ONLY IF NEEDED
    Skipped if the other chamber passes the same text
  7. Signed into law—
    PRESIDENT
    —
    10 days to sign or veto
KEY ACTIONS2 OF 2 · PROCEDURAL STEPS FOLDED
  1. SEP 292026SEP 29, 2026REFERREDRead twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.
  2. SEP 292026SEP 29, 2026INTRODUCEDSENATEIntroduced in Senate
HOW LONG LAWS TAKE119 LAWS THIS CONGRESS

At day 9, this bill is already older than 3% of the laws passed this Congress were when they were signed.

DAYS FROM INTRODUCTION TO SIGNING · ○ CEREMONIAL
YOUR MEMBERS

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READERS · 0 COMMENTS

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