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LAST ACTION SEP 24, 2026  UPDATED OCT 3
S. 5542SENATE BILL · 119TH CONGRESS119TH

Military Officer Promotion Integrity Act of 2026

Sets grounds and review safeguards for removing officers selected for promotion.

WHERE IT STANDS

In the Senate Armed Services Committee since Sept. 24, 2026, 11 days after it was introduced. Most bills never leave committee.

  1. INTRODUCEDINTROSEP 24, 2026
  2. COMMITTEECOMM.IN COMMITTEE
  3. SENATESENATE—
  4. HOUSEHOUSE—
  5. LAWLAW—
Read the text
WHAT IT DOES

What the bill would do, and why it matters

BASED ON THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED
tl;drWRITTEN OCT 4 FROM THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED

Military promotion boards recommend officers for advancement, while senior officials can remove selected officers from those recommendations. The bill would limit those removals to specified grounds and require a written, evidence-based decision. It would also give officers a chance to respond and seek expedited review by a military records correction board.

  • INTRODUCED ONLY This bill has been introduced and possibly referred to a committee, but it has not passed any vote. Most introduced bills never become law — they die in committee without a hearing.
  • DATA NOTE No Congressional Research Service summary was available.
WHAT IT WOULD DO · 5 PROVISIONSINTRODUCED IN SENATE
  1. Sets grounds for removing officers

    The Secretary of Defense could remove an officer selected for promotion only for specified reasons, including misconduct, newly discovered material adverse information, loss of statutory qualifications, or national security or military necessity. The Secretary would have to identify the reason and supporting facts and evidence in a written determination supported by substantial evidence.

  2. Defines misconduct and protected conduct

    Misconduct would include a Uniform Code of Military Justice violation, substantiated adverse findings by a competent authority, conduct resulting in removal from command or the start of administrative separation proceedings, or conduct showing an inability to perform the duties of the higher grade. A removal decision could not be based on an officer’s participation in or statements about a lawful Defense Department policy or activity that was authorized when it occurred.

  3. Gives officers notice and a chance to respond

    Before a final removal decision, the Secretary would have to give the officer written notice and the factual basis, allow a reasonable period for a written response, and consider any response. The Secretary would also have to notify the officer and congressional defense committees within 15 days after a final decision.

  4. Provides expedited review and a temporary stay

    An officer could petition a board for correction of military records for expedited review, which the board would have to complete within 180 days. If the officer petitions within 15 days after receiving notice of the final decision, the removal would be stayed until the board completes its review; if the board finds the decision violated the law or removes the adverse information behind it, the Secretary would have to vacate the decision, reconsider the recommendation, and issue a new written determination.

  5. Sets a deadline for implementing procedures

    The Secretary concerned would have to prescribe procedures to carry out the new review process within 180 days after enactment.

THE CONTEXT

The bill says promotion decisions should rest on merit, performance, qualifications, and the needs of the Armed Forces. It also says objective standards, transparency, and oversight can protect officers’ rights and confidence in a merit-based, apolitical military promotion system.

If adopted, the measure would create a defined process for challenging the removal of a board-selected officer. It would also make the Secretary document the grounds and evidence for a removal, including when national security or military necessity is cited.

Written from the bill text.

KEY DATES
WITHIN 15 DAYS AFTER FINAL DETERMINATION
Secretary notifies officer and congressional defense committees
WITHIN 15 DAYS AFTER RECEIVING NOTICE OF FINAL DETERMINATION
Officer petitions for review to trigger stay
WITHIN 180 DAYS AFTER RECEIVING PETITION
Board completes expedited review
WITHIN 180 DAYS AFTER ENACTMENT
Secretary concerned prescribes implementing procedures
TEXT VERSIONS
  1. ISIntroduced in SenateSEP 24, 2026929
THE JOURNEY

The path it took, step by step

FROM THE OFFICIAL ACTIONS ON CONGRESS.GOV
  1. IntroducedSEP 24, 2026
    SENATE
    SEP 24, 2026
    By Sen. Blumenthal with 4 original cosponsors
    Referred to Armed Services
  2. SAME DAYNOW
    Senate committeeSEP 24, 2026
    ARMED SERVICES NOW
    SEP 24, 2026
    In committee for 11 days
    No hearing yet
  3. 11 DAYS SO FAR
    Passed the Senate—
    SENATE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  4. House committee—
    HOUSE
    —
  5. Passed the House—
    HOUSE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  6. Resolve differencesONLY IF NEEDED
    BOTH CHAMBERS
    ONLY IF NEEDED
    Skipped if the other chamber passes the same text
  7. Signed into law—
    PRESIDENT
    —
    10 days to sign or veto
KEY ACTIONS2 OF 2 · PROCEDURAL STEPS FOLDED
  1. SEP 242026SEP 24, 2026REFERREDRead twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.
  2. SEP 242026SEP 24, 2026INTRODUCEDSENATEIntroduced in Senate
HOW LONG LAWS TAKE118 LAWS THIS CONGRESS

At day 11, this bill is already older than 3% of the laws passed this Congress were when they were signed.

DAYS FROM INTRODUCTION TO SIGNING · ○ CEREMONIAL
YOUR MEMBERS

Where your members stand on it

WHO’S BEHIND IT · 4 COSPONSORS

A coalition from 4 states

PARTY MIX
0 REPUBLICANS4 DEMOCRATS

Plus the sponsor, a Democrat. Every cosponsor is from one party.

COSPONSORS BY STATEEACH BAR IS ONE OF THE STATE’S TWO SENATORS
AK
ME
VT
NH
WA
ID
MT
ND
MN
IL
WI
MI
NY
RI
MA
OR
NV
WY
SD
IA
IN
OH
PA
NJ
CT
CA
UT
CO
NE
MO
KY
WV
VA
MD
DE
AZ
NM
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
OK
LA
MS
AL
GA
HI
TX
FL
DEMOCRATDEMREPUBLICANREPINDEPENDENTINDSPONSORNOT A COSPONSORNONE
PARTY MIX
0 REPUBLICANS4 DEMOCRATS

Plus the sponsor, a Democrat. Every cosponsor is from one party.

MOMENTUM
SEP 2026 · 4 ORIGINALNOW · 4

Sen. Blumenthal’s record: sponsored 132 bills this Congress. 10 passed the Senate; 0 became law.

EVERY COSPONSOR · IN THE ORDER THEY JOINED4 ACTIVE
READERS · 0 COMMENTS

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