Skip to main content
LAST ACTION SEP 24, 2026  UPDATED OCT 3
S. 5532SENATE BILL · 119TH CONGRESS119TH

Protection of Social Security Benefits Restoration Act

Ends specified federal debt-collection offsets against Social Security, railroad retirement, and Black Lung benefits.

WHERE IT STANDS

In the Senate Finance Committee since Sept. 24, 2026, 12 days after it was introduced. Most bills never leave committee.

  1. INTRODUCEDINTROSEP 24, 2026
  2. COMMITTEECOMM.IN COMMITTEE
  3. SENATESENATE—
  4. HOUSEHOUSE—
  5. LAWLAW—
Read the text
WHAT IT DOES

What the bill would do, and why it matters

BASED ON THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED
tl;drWRITTEN OCT 4 FROM THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED

Federal agencies can collect certain debts by reducing some federal payments. The bill would remove specified authority for administrative offsets and extend Social Security’s protection to railroad programs. Its stated aim is also to protect Black Lung benefits from these offsets.

  • INTRODUCED ONLY This bill has been introduced and possibly referred to a committee, but it has not passed any vote. Most introduced bills never become law — they die in committee without a hearing.
  • DATA NOTE No Congressional Research Service summary was available.
WHAT IT WOULD DO · 3 PROVISIONSINTRODUCED IN SENATE
  1. Protect named benefits from offsets

    The bill would remove specified federal authority to collect debts through administrative offsets. Its stated aim is to protect Social Security, Railroad retirement, and Black Lung benefits from those offsets.

  2. Repeal specified offset provisions

    It would make specified parts of federal law on administrative offsets ineffective and repeal related offset authority in the U.S. Code.

  3. Extend protections to railroad programs

    The bill would apply the Social Security Act’s new protection to benefits under the Railroad Retirement Act and the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act.

THE CONTEXT

Administrative offsets can reduce benefit payments when the federal government collects a debt. The bill seeks to restore protections against that kind of collection for people who rely on Social Security, railroad, or Black Lung benefits.

Written from the bill text.

KEY DATES
ON OR AFTER ENACTMENT
Offsets covered by the changes
TEXT VERSIONS
  1. ISIntroduced in SenateSEP 24, 2026353
THE JOURNEY

The path it took, step by step

FROM THE OFFICIAL ACTIONS ON CONGRESS.GOV
  1. IntroducedSEP 24, 2026
    SENATE
    SEP 24, 2026
    By Sen. Wyden with 6 original cosponsors
    Referred to Finance
  2. SAME DAYNOW
    Senate committeeSEP 24, 2026
    FINANCE NOW
    SEP 24, 2026
    In committee for 12 days
    No hearing yet
  3. 12 DAYS SO FAR
    Passed the Senate—
    SENATE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  4. House committee—
    HOUSE
    —
  5. Passed the House—
    HOUSE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  6. Resolve differencesONLY IF NEEDED
    BOTH CHAMBERS
    ONLY IF NEEDED
    Skipped if the other chamber passes the same text
  7. Signed into law—
    PRESIDENT
    —
    10 days to sign or veto
KEY ACTIONS2 OF 2 · PROCEDURAL STEPS FOLDED
  1. SEP 242026SEP 24, 2026REFERREDRead twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
  2. SEP 242026SEP 24, 2026INTRODUCEDSENATEIntroduced in Senate
HOW LONG LAWS TAKE118 LAWS THIS CONGRESS

At day 12, this bill is already older than 3% of the laws passed this Congress were when they were signed.

DAYS FROM INTRODUCTION TO SIGNING · ○ CEREMONIAL
YOUR MEMBERS

Where your members stand on it

WHO’S BEHIND IT · 6 COSPONSORS

A coalition from 6 states

PARTY MIX
0 REPUBLICANS5 DEMOCRATS1 IND.

Plus the sponsor, a Democrat. Every cosponsor is from one party.

COSPONSORS BY STATEEACH BAR IS ONE OF THE STATE’S TWO SENATORS
AK
ME
VT
NH
WA
ID
MT
ND
MN
IL
WI
MI
NY
RI
MA
OR
NV
WY
SD
IA
IN
OH
PA
NJ
CT
CA
UT
CO
NE
MO
KY
WV
VA
MD
DE
AZ
NM
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
OK
LA
MS
AL
GA
HI
TX
FL
DEMOCRATDEMREPUBLICANREPINDEPENDENTINDSPONSORNOT A COSPONSORNONE
PARTY MIX
0 REPUBLICANS5 DEMOCRATS1 IND.

Plus the sponsor, a Democrat. Every cosponsor is from one party.

MOMENTUM
SEP 2026 · 6 ORIGINALNOW · 6

Sen. Wyden’s record: sponsored 98 bills this Congress. 4 passed the Senate; 0 became law.

EVERY COSPONSOR · IN THE ORDER THEY JOINED6 ACTIVE
READERS · 0 COMMENTS

What readers think

READERS’ VIEWS, NOT CHAMBERLIGHT’S

What do you think?

0 votes

Discussion

Loading comments...
TRACK THIS BILL

Get an alert when it changes stage, gets a floor vote in the Senate, or is signed into law.