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LAST ACTION SEP 24, 2026  UPDATED OCT 5
S. 5495SENATE BILL · 119TH CONGRESS119THAGRICULTURE AND FOOD

Military Dependents School Meal Eligibility Act of 2026

Excludes certain military housing allowances from school meal income calculations and requires a report on direct certification for military children.

WHERE IT STANDS

In the Senate Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee since Sept. 24, 2026, 11 days after it was introduced. Most bills never leave committee.

  1. INTRODUCEDINTROSEP 24, 2026
  2. COMMITTEECOMM.IN COMMITTEE
  3. SENATESENATE—
  4. HOUSEHOUSE—
  5. LAWLAW—
Read the text
WHAT IT DOES

What the bill would do, and why it matters

BASED ON THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED
tl;drWRITTEN OCT 4 FROM THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED

School meal eligibility depends in part on household income. The bill would exclude certain military housing allowance payments from that calculation. It would also require a report on whether children in military households could be certified for free or reduced-price school meals without applying.

  • INTRODUCED ONLY This bill has been introduced and possibly referred to a committee, but it has not passed any vote. Most introduced bills never become law — they die in committee without a hearing.
  • DATA NOTE No Congressional Research Service summary was available.
WHAT IT WOULD DO · 2 PROVISIONSINTRODUCED IN SENATE
  1. Exclude certain housing allowances from income

    The bill would amend the school lunch law to exclude certain Basic Allowance for Housing payments from household income calculations used for school meal eligibility.

  2. Require a direct-certification feasibility report

    The Agriculture Secretary, consulting with the Defense Secretary, would report on the feasibility and cost of certifying children in uniformed-service households for free or reduced-price school meals without an application. The report would assess options including sharing data used to calculate the basic needs allowance and excluding non-service-member income from household income calculations.

THE CONTEXT

The bill addresses how military housing support is counted when deciding eligibility for school meals and whether eligible children in military households could be identified without a separate application. The report would also examine the feasibility and cost of those approaches.

Written from the bill text.

KEY DATES
OCT. 1, 2026
Agriculture Secretary submits direct-certification report to Congress
TEXT VERSIONS
  1. ISIntroduced in SenateSEP 24, 2026266
THE JOURNEY

The path it took, step by step

FROM THE OFFICIAL ACTIONS ON CONGRESS.GOV
  1. IntroducedSEP 24, 2026
    SENATE
    SEP 24, 2026
    By Sen. Kim with 1 original cosponsor
    Referred to Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry
  2. SAME DAYNOW
    Senate committeeSEP 24, 2026
    AGRICULTURE, NUTRITION, & FORESTRY NOW
    SEP 24, 2026
    In committee for 11 days
    No hearing yet
  3. 11 DAYS SO FAR
    Passed the Senate—
    SENATE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  4. House committee—
    HOUSE
    —
  5. Passed the House—
    HOUSE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  6. Resolve differencesONLY IF NEEDED
    BOTH CHAMBERS
    ONLY IF NEEDED
    Skipped if the other chamber passes the same text
  7. Signed into law—
    PRESIDENT
    —
    10 days to sign or veto
KEY ACTIONS2 OF 2 · PROCEDURAL STEPS FOLDED
  1. SEP 242026SEP 24, 2026REFERREDRead twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.
  2. SEP 242026SEP 24, 2026INTRODUCEDSENATEIntroduced in Senate
HOW LONG LAWS TAKE118 LAWS THIS CONGRESS

At day 11, this bill is already older than 3% of the laws passed this Congress were when they were signed.

DAYS FROM INTRODUCTION TO SIGNING · ○ CEREMONIAL
YOUR MEMBERS

Where your members stand on it

WHO’S BEHIND IT · 1 COSPONSOR

Support from one state

PARTY MIX
0 REPUBLICANS1 DEMOCRAT

Plus the sponsor, a Democrat. Every cosponsor is from one party.

COSPONSORS BY STATEEACH BAR IS ONE OF THE STATE’S TWO SENATORS
AK
ME
VT
NH
WA
ID
MT
ND
MN
IL
WI
MI
NY
RI
MA
OR
NV
WY
SD
IA
IN
OH
PA
NJ
CT
CA
UT
CO
NE
MO
KY
WV
VA
MD
DE
AZ
NM
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
OK
LA
MS
AL
GA
HI
TX
FL
DEMOCRATDEMREPUBLICANREPINDEPENDENTINDSPONSORNOT A COSPONSORNONE
PARTY MIX
0 REPUBLICANS1 DEMOCRAT

Plus the sponsor, a Democrat. Every cosponsor is from one party.

MOMENTUM
SEP 2026 · 1 ORIGINALNOW · 1

Sen. Kim’s record: sponsored 48 bills this Congress. 0 passed the Senate; 0 became law.

EVERY COSPONSOR · IN THE ORDER THEY JOINED1 ACTIVE
READERS · 0 COMMENTS

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READERS’ VIEWS, NOT CHAMBERLIGHT’S

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