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LAST ACTION SEP 22, 2026  UPDATED SEP 30
S. 5455SENATE BILL · 119TH CONGRESS119TH

Lead-Safe Housing for Kids Act of 2026

Requires lead-hazard assessments and timely repairs in covered housing for families with children under 6, and allows emergency relocation when hazards remain uncontrolled.

WHERE IT STANDS

In the Senate Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee since Sept. 22, 2026, 16 days after it was introduced. Most bills never leave committee.

  1. INTRODUCEDINTROSEP 22, 2026
  2. COMMITTEECOMM.IN COMMITTEE
  3. SENATESENATE—
  4. HOUSEHOUSE—
  5. LAWLAW—
Read the text
WHAT IT DOES

What the bill would do, and why it matters

BASED ON THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED
tl;drWRITTEN OCT 4 FROM THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED

Lead-based paint hazards in housing can put young children at risk. The bill would require lead-risk assessments in certain federally connected homes where a family with a child under 6 will live. Owners would have to address identified hazards within 30 days, and families could move on an emergency basis if hazards were not controlled as required.

  • INTRODUCED ONLY This bill has been introduced and possibly referred to a committee, but it has not passed any vote. Most introduced bills never become law — they die in committee without a hearing.
  • DATA NOTE No Congressional Research Service summary was available.
WHAT IT WOULD DO · 4 PROVISIONSINTRODUCED IN SENATE
  1. Expand covered housing

    The requirements would cover housing connected to mortgage insurance or federal housing assistance, including tenant-based rental assistance, and housing receiving more than $5,000 in project-based federal assistance. The rules would apply when a family with a child under 6 will or is expected to live there.

  2. Require lead-hazard assessments

    Owners would have to arrange an initial risk assessment in covered housing where a family with a child under 6 will live. A visual check alone would not count; exceptions would include certain recent assessments, homes with no lead paint, or a hazard-free replacement unit in the same housing.

  3. Control hazards and notify residents

    If an assessment identifies lead-based paint hazards, owners would have to control them and obtain required clearance within 30 days, with no extension. They would also have to notify affected residents and post notice in common areas, using accessible and alternative formats.

  4. Allow emergency relocation

    A family with a child under 6 could relocate on an emergency basis if hazards were identified but not controlled as required. The family could move without a waitlist, penalty or lapse in assistance to housing built in 1978 or later, or to covered housing without lead hazards.

THE CONTEXT

The practical stake is whether families with young children in federally connected housing can learn about lead hazards and have them addressed, or move if they are not controlled. The bill sets deadlines for assessment and hazard control and provides a route to other qualifying housing when required protections have not been met.

Written from the bill text.

KEY DATES
NOT LATER THAN 1 YEAR AFTER ENACTMENT
Secretary issues assessment and relocation regulations
WITHIN 15 DAYS AFTER TENANCY OR LEASE-RENEWAL APPROVAL REQUEST
Owners assess housing with tenant-based rental assistance
WITHIN 15 DAYS AFTER A PHYSICAL CONDITION INSPECTION
Owners assess public or project-based assisted housing
WITHIN 30 DAYS AFTER THE INITIAL RISK ASSESSMENT
Owners control identified lead hazards and obtain clearance
TEXT VERSIONS
  1. ISIntroduced in SenateSEP 22, 20261,058
THE JOURNEY

The path it took, step by step

FROM THE OFFICIAL ACTIONS ON CONGRESS.GOV
  1. IntroducedSEP 22, 2026
    SENATE
    SEP 22, 2026
    By Sen. Durbin with 1 original cosponsor
    Referred to Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
  2. SAME DAYNOW
    Senate committeeSEP 22, 2026
    BANKING, HOUSING, & URBAN AFFAIRS NOW
    SEP 22, 2026
    In committee for 16 days
    No hearing yet
  3. 16 DAYS SO FAR
    Passed the Senate—
    SENATE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  4. House committee—
    HOUSE
    —
  5. Passed the House—
    HOUSE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  6. Resolve differencesONLY IF NEEDED
    BOTH CHAMBERS
    ONLY IF NEEDED
    Skipped if the other chamber passes the same text
  7. Signed into law—
    PRESIDENT
    —
    10 days to sign or veto
KEY ACTIONS2 OF 2 · PROCEDURAL STEPS FOLDED
  1. SEP 222026SEP 22, 2026REFERREDRead twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
  2. SEP 222026SEP 22, 2026INTRODUCEDSENATEIntroduced in Senate
HOW LONG LAWS TAKE119 LAWS THIS CONGRESS

At day 16, this bill is already older than 5% of the laws passed this Congress were when they were signed.

DAYS FROM INTRODUCTION TO SIGNING · ○ CEREMONIAL
YOUR MEMBERS

Where your members stand on it

WHO’S BEHIND IT · 1 COSPONSOR

Support from one state

PARTY MIX
1 REPUBLICAN0 DEMOCRATS

Plus the sponsor, a Democrat. Every cosponsor is from one party.

COSPONSORS BY STATEEACH BAR IS ONE OF THE STATE’S TWO SENATORS
AK
ME
VT
NH
WA
ID
MT
ND
MN
IL
WI
MI
NY
RI
MA
OR
NV
WY
SD
IA
IN
OH
PA
NJ
CT
CA
UT
CO
NE
MO
KY
WV
VA
MD
DE
AZ
NM
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
OK
LA
MS
AL
GA
HI
TX
FL
DEMOCRATDEMREPUBLICANREPINDEPENDENTINDSPONSORNOT A COSPONSORNONE
PARTY MIX
1 REPUBLICAN0 DEMOCRATS

Plus the sponsor, a Democrat. Every cosponsor is from one party.

MOMENTUM
SEP 2026 · 1 ORIGINALNOW · 1

Sen. Durbin’s record: sponsored 139 bills this Congress. 10 passed the Senate; 0 became law.

EVERY COSPONSOR · IN THE ORDER THEY JOINED1 ACTIVE
READERS · 0 COMMENTS

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READERS’ VIEWS, NOT CHAMBERLIGHT’S

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