Small Business Audit Correction Act of 2026 | ChamberLight
Bills · S 5454
IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS
Senate BillS 5454
Small Business Audit Correction Act of 2026
The bill would exempt certain small, privately held broker-dealers from specified PCAOB audit requirements while retaining an annual audit under generally accepted auditing standards.AI-written
INTRO SEP 22· LAST ACTION SEP 22
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Introduced only
tl;dr
AI-written
Some qualifying small, privately held broker-dealers could use a different kind of annual audit. The bill keeps the audit, independent-auditor, and exemption-report requirements.
LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS
STEP 2 / 8
Introduced
In Committee
Reported
Passed Senate
Passed House
Conference
To President
Became Law
WHAT THE BILL DOES
AI-written
For firms that qualify, the bill would replace the covered PCAOB audit requirements with an annual audit conducted under generally accepted auditing standards. It would not eliminate the annual audit, the requirement for a qualified and independent auditor, or the requirement to file an exemption report.
KEY PROVISIONS
5AI-extracted
PROVISION 01
Exempts qualifying privately held, non-carrying broker-dealers in good standing from certain PCAOB audit requirements under Title I of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
This is the bill’s central change to the audit rules for firms that meet its eligibility tests.
PROVISION 02
Defines eligible firms using size, business activity, ownership, financial, and regulatory conditions.
A firm would need to meet all applicable conditions, including not carrying customer accounts or handling customer funds or securities.
PROVISION 03
Requires the SEC to amend its rules so a qualifying firm can meet its annual audit obligation with an audit under generally accepted auditing standards.
The bill changes which audit requirements apply, but keeps an annual audit in place.
PROVISION 04
Keeps the requirements for a qualified, independent auditor and for filing an exemption report.
The exemption would not remove these specified audit-related obligations.
PROVISION 05
Directs the SEC and PCAOB to make necessary rule changes, with the SEC specifically addressing its broker-dealer audit and attestation rules.
Agencies would need to update regulations to carry out the exemption.
IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS · BANKING, HOUSING, AND URBAN AFFAIRS COMMITTEE · INTRODUCED SEP 22, 2026
Senate BillS 5454
Small Business Audit Correction Act of 2026
The bill would exempt certain small, privately held broker-dealers from specified PCAOB audit requirements while retaining an annual audit under generally accepted auditing standards.AI-written
Some qualifying small, privately held broker-dealers could use a different kind of annual audit. The bill keeps the audit, independent-auditor, and exemption-report requirements.
For firms that qualify, the bill would replace the covered PCAOB audit requirements with an annual audit conducted under generally accepted auditing standards. It would not eliminate the annual audit, the requirement for a qualified and independent auditor, or the requirement to file an exemption report.
KEY PROVISIONS
AI-extracted
high
Exempts qualifying privately held, non-carrying broker-dealers in good standing from certain PCAOB audit requirements under Title I of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
This is the bill’s central change to the audit rules for firms that meet its eligibility tests.
high
Defines eligible firms using size, business activity, ownership, financial, and regulatory conditions.
A firm would need to meet all applicable conditions, including not carrying customer accounts or handling customer funds or securities.
high
Requires the SEC to amend its rules so a qualifying firm can meet its annual audit obligation with an audit under generally accepted auditing standards.
The bill changes which audit requirements apply, but keeps an annual audit in place.
med
Keeps the requirements for a qualified, independent auditor and for filing an exemption report.
The exemption would not remove these specified audit-related obligations.
med
Directs the SEC and PCAOB to make necessary rule changes, with the SEC specifically addressing its broker-dealer audit and attestation rules.
Agencies would need to update regulations to carry out the exemption.
The SEC and PCAOB must make necessary regulatory amendments.
Not later than 180 days after the effective date
The SEC must amend its broker-dealer audit and attestation requirements as necessary.
GLOSSARY
AI-written
Broker-dealer
A firm that acts as a broker or dealer in securities.
Non-carrying broker-dealer
Under this bill, a broker-dealer that does not hold or handle customer funds or securities, carry customer accounts, or engage in specified related activities, and that meets other listed conditions.
PCAOB
The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, whose audit requirements are addressed by the bill.
Generally accepted auditing standards
Standards for how an audit is conducted; the bill would allow a qualifying firm to use an audit conducted under these standards to meet its annual audit obligation.
Exemption report
A report that the bill requires an eligible broker-dealer to continue filing under the specified SEC rule.
In good standing
The bill’s term for a broker-dealer meeting listed registration, financial, criminal-record, and regulatory-status conditions.