Border Security is National Security Act | ChamberLight

IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS

Senate BillS 301Military procurement, research, weapons developmentAviation and airports

Border Security is National Security Act

INTRO JAN 29· LAST ACTION JAN 29

READING

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Passed House

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Became Law

WHAT THE BILL DOES

AI-written

This bill matters because it proposes a significant increase in military involvement and funding for U.S. border security. If it becomes law, it would provide $10 billion specifically for the Department of Defense to assist border protection agencies, expanding the resources available for surveillance, physical barriers, and personnel. This could lead to a more militarized approach to border control, with a visible increase in military presence, technology, and infrastructure along the borders.

If the bill does not pass, the current level of military support for border security would continue under existing authorizations, and this additional $10 billion specifically for DoD's border role would not be available. Voters should care because it represents a substantial investment of taxpayer money and a potential shift in how the nation's borders are managed, with implications for national security, immigration policy, and the role of the military in domestic affairs.

KEY PROVISIONS

4AI-extracted

PROVISION 01

Authorizes $10 billion in funding for the Department of Defense to provide military support for border security efforts.

This provision directly funds a major expansion of military involvement in border security.

PROVISION 02

Specifies that the funds can be used for military personnel, surveillance systems, intelligence analysis, physical barriers like fences and patrol roads, and specialized military equipment.

It outlines the concrete ways the authorized money would be spent to enhance border security infrastructure and operations.

PROVISION 03

Includes a "Sense of Congress" statement affirming the President's existing authority to use the military to secure borders.

This statement clarifies Congress's view on the President's constitutional powers regarding border security, even though it's not legally binding.

PROVISION 04

Allows the Secretary of Defense to transfer these funds for various military purposes related to border support and requires congressional notification.

This provides flexibility in how the DoD manages and allocates these funds, while ensuring some level of oversight.

SPONSORSHIP

1 + 0

ACTION TIMELINE

2 EVENTS

JAN 29

Introduced in Senate

INTROREFERRAL

JAN 29

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

INTROREFERRAL

BILL INFO

TypeSenate Bill

NumberS 301

Congress119th

StatusIn Committee

IntroducedJan 29, 2025

Last actionJan 29, 2025

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IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS · ARMED SERVICES COMMITTEE · INTRODUCED JAN 29, 2025

Senate BillS 301Military procurement, research, weapons developmentAviation and airports

Border Security is National Security Act

INTRODUCED JAN 29, 2025· LAST ACTION JAN 29, 2025

PASSAGE CHANCES

—%

READING

2 min

COSPONSORS

COMPLEXITY

Moderate

Call my reps

LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS

STEP 2 OF 8

Introduced

In Committee

Reported

Passed Senate

Passed House

Conference

To President

Became Law

Introduced
In Committee
Reported
Passed Senate
Passed House
Conference
To President
Became Law

WHAT THE BILL DOES

AI-written

KEY PROVISIONS

AI-extracted

high

Authorizes $10 billion in funding for the Department of Defense to provide military support for border security efforts.

This provision directly funds a major expansion of military involvement in border security.

high

Specifies that the funds can be used for military personnel, surveillance systems, intelligence analysis, physical barriers like fences and patrol roads, and specialized military equipment.

It outlines the concrete ways the authorized money would be spent to enhance border security infrastructure and operations.

med

Includes a "Sense of Congress" statement affirming the President's existing authority to use the military to secure borders.

This statement clarifies Congress's view on the President's constitutional powers regarding border security, even though it's not legally binding.

med

Allows the Secretary of Defense to transfer these funds for various military purposes related to border support and requires congressional notification.

This provides flexibility in how the DoD manages and allocates these funds, while ensuring some level of oversight.

DEADLINES & DATES

AI-extracted

An AI model extracted this from the bill’s official record and can make mistakes. Check the official text ↗ (opens in new tab)

September 30, 2028

Funds authorized to be appropriated remain available until this date.

Not later than 45 days after making a transfer

Secretary of Defense must notify congressional defense committees after making a transfer of funds.

FUNDING & AUTHORIZATIONS

AI-extracted

An AI model extracted this from the bill’s official record and can make mistakes. Check the official text ↗ (opens in new tab)

AMOUNT	PROGRAM	TYPE	YEARS
$10,000,000,000	Department of Defense for border security support to the Department of Homeland Security	discretionary	Available until September 30, 2028

GLOSSARY

AI-written

Authorize the appropriation: To allow Congress to set aside money for a specific government program or purpose. It gives permission to spend, but doesn't actually spend the money.
Department of Defense (DoD): The executive branch department responsible for providing the military forces needed to deter war and ensure our nation's security.
Department of Homeland Security (DHS): The executive branch department responsible for public security, including border protection, cybersecurity, and disaster response.
Sense of Congress: A formal statement expressing the opinion or sentiment of Congress on a particular issue, but it does not have the force of law.
Surveillance systems: Equipment used to monitor an area, often including cameras, sensors, and drones, to detect activity.
Counter-UAS systems: Technologies designed to detect, track, identify, and/or mitigate unmanned aerial systems (drones).

ACTION TIMELINE

2 EVENTS

JAN 29, 25

Introduced in Senate

INTROREFERRAL

JAN 29, 25

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

INTROREFERRAL

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Jan 29, 2025

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Border Security is National Security Act

LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS

WHAT THE BILL DOES

KEY PROVISIONS

SPONSORSHIP

ACTION TIMELINE

BILL INFO

READER REACTIONS

Discussion

Border Security is National Security Act

LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS

WHAT THE BILL DOES

KEY PROVISIONS

DEADLINES & DATES

FUNDING & AUTHORIZATIONS

GLOSSARY

ACTION TIMELINE

SPONSORS

READER REACTIONS

What do you think?

Discussion

MORE INFORMATION

Committee Referrals