Improving the Federal Response to Organized Retail Crime Act of 2025 | ChamberLight
Bills · HR 6651
IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS
House BillHR 6651Crime and Law Enforcement
Improving the Federal Response to Organized Retail Crime Act of 2025
INTRO DEC 11· LAST ACTION DEC 11
READING
3MIN
COSPONSORS
3
READER REACTIONS0 TOTAL
NO VOTES YET · BE THE FIRST
Introduced only
LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS
STEP 2 / 8
Introduced
In Committee
Reported
Passed House
Passed Senate
Conference
To President
Became Law
WHAT THE BILL DOES
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Voters should care about this bill because organized retail crime isn't just about shoplifting; it often involves sophisticated networks stealing large quantities of goods to resell them, sometimes across state lines. This can lead to higher prices for consumers as businesses pass on their losses, and it can harm local economies. If this bill becomes law, it could lead to more effective investigations and prosecutions of these criminal networks by fostering better collaboration between federal, state, and local law enforcement, and the retail industry itself. Without this bill, efforts to combat organized retail crime might remain fragmented, with agencies and jurisdictions potentially not sharing critical information or coordinating their efforts as effectively, allowing these criminal operations to continue thriving.
KEY PROVISIONS
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PROVISION 01
Directs multiple federal agencies (Attorney General, Secretary of Homeland Security, Postmaster General, and other relevant agencies) to develop a strategy to improve federal investigations of organized retail crime.
This establishes a formal requirement for federal agencies to actively address and coordinate their response to a specific type of crime.
PROVISION 02
Requires the strategy to include provisions for improving information sharing among key federal law enforcement agencies (FBI, CBP, HSI, Secret Service) regarding organized retail crime networks.
Better information sharing can lead to more comprehensive investigations and a clearer picture of criminal operations that often cross jurisdictions.
PROVISION 03
Mandates that the strategy outline how federal agencies will assist state and local law enforcement in gathering evidence for prosecuting organized retail crime.
This provision aims to strengthen the ability of local authorities, who are often the first responders, to successfully prosecute these crimes.
PROVISION 04
Requires the strategy to increase cooperation and information sharing between federal agencies and the retail industry, including retail crime task forces.
Direct collaboration with the victims of these crimes (retailers) can provide crucial intelligence and lead to more effective prevention and investigative efforts.
PROVISION 05
Requires the Attorney General, Secretary of Homeland Security, and Postmaster General to submit a joint report on the developed strategy to relevant congressional committees.
This ensures congressional oversight and accountability for the development and implementation of the federal strategy.
Voters should care about this bill because organized retail crime isn't just about shoplifting; it often involves sophisticated networks stealing large quantities of goods to resell them, sometimes across state lines. This can lead to higher prices for consumers as businesses pass on their losses, and it can harm local economies. If this bill becomes law, it could lead to more effective investigations and prosecutions of these criminal networks by fostering better collaboration between federal, state, and local law enforcement, and the retail industry itself. Without this bill, efforts to combat organized retail crime might remain fragmented, with agencies and jurisdictions potentially not sharing critical information or coordinating their efforts as effectively, allowing these criminal operations to continue thriving.
KEY PROVISIONS
AI-extracted
high
Directs multiple federal agencies (Attorney General, Secretary of Homeland Security, Postmaster General, and other relevant agencies) to develop a strategy to improve federal investigations of organized retail crime.
This establishes a formal requirement for federal agencies to actively address and coordinate their response to a specific type of crime.
high
Requires the strategy to include provisions for improving information sharing among key federal law enforcement agencies (FBI, CBP, HSI, Secret Service) regarding organized retail crime networks.
Better information sharing can lead to more comprehensive investigations and a clearer picture of criminal operations that often cross jurisdictions.
med
Mandates that the strategy outline how federal agencies will assist state and local law enforcement in gathering evidence for prosecuting organized retail crime.
This provision aims to strengthen the ability of local authorities, who are often the first responders, to successfully prosecute these crimes.
high
Requires the strategy to increase cooperation and information sharing between federal agencies and the retail industry, including retail crime task forces.
Direct collaboration with the victims of these crimes (retailers) can provide crucial intelligence and lead to more effective prevention and investigative efforts.
med
Requires the Attorney General, Secretary of Homeland Security, and Postmaster General to submit a joint report on the developed strategy to relevant congressional committees.
This ensures congressional oversight and accountability for the development and implementation of the federal strategy.
Attorney General, Secretary of Homeland Security, Postmaster General, and heads of relevant agencies must develop a strategy and submit a joint report to Congress.
1 year after the date of enactment
Comptroller General must publish a report on coordination between the private sector and law enforcement to deter and investigate organized retail crime.
GLOSSARY
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Organized retail crime
The planned illegal stealing of goods from stores through theft, fraud, or other unlawful ways, specifically to resell or distribute them across state borders.
Organized retail crime network
A group of criminals who work together to commit organized retail crime.
Relevant agency
Any government agency that the Attorney General and Secretary of Homeland Security decide has a role in sharing information about or investigating organized retail crime.
Comptroller General
The head of the Government Accountability Office (GAO), which is an independent agency that provides auditing, evaluation, and investigative services for the United States Congress.
Interstate commerce
Commercial trade or activities that involve more than one U.S. state, rather than being confined within a single state.