Bills · HR 4602
IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS
House BillHR 4602Law
Countering Threats and Attacks on Our Judges Act
INTRO JUL 22· LAST ACTION JUL 22
READING
3MIN
COSPONSORS
28BIPARTISAN
READER REACTIONS0 TOTAL
NO VOTES YET · BE THE FIRST
- Introduced only
LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS
STEP 2 / 8Introduced
In Committee
Reported
Passed House
Passed Senate
Conference
To President
Became Law
WHAT THE BILL DOES
AI-writtenVoters should care about this bill because it addresses a critical issue: the safety of those who uphold our laws. When judges and court staff face threats or attacks, it can undermine the fundamental fairness, independence, and impartiality of the justice system. An intimidated judiciary might struggle to make unbiased decisions, which erodes public trust in the rule of law.
If this bill becomes law, it would establish a dedicated and coordinated resource to proactively identify and mitigate these dangers. This could lead to more secure court environments, better preparedness for judicial personnel, and a more effective response to threats, potentially preventing harm and preserving the integrity of legal proceedings. If the bill does not pass, efforts to protect judges and court staff may remain fragmented, potentially leaving them more vulnerable and increasing the risk of incidents that could disrupt the justice system.
KEY PROVISIONS
5AI-extractedPROVISION 01
Authorizes the State Justice Institute to provide financial awards to specific national nonprofit organizations.
This enables the establishment and funding of a dedicated center for judicial security.
PROVISION 02
Directs these organizations to establish and operate a State judicial threat intelligence and resource center.
This creates a central hub for addressing security concerns for state and local judges and court staff.
PROVISION 03
The center will offer practical support like security training, creating resources, and conducting physical security assessments for courts and judicial officers' homes.
This provides tangible tools and expertise to enhance the immediate safety of judicial personnel and facilities.
PROVISION 04
The center will proactively monitor threats, coordinate with law enforcement, and develop standardized incident reporting and a national database for tracking threats against the judiciary.
This establishes a comprehensive and coordinated system for threat detection, prevention, and information sharing across jurisdictions.
PROVISION 05
Requires the State Justice Institute to submit annual reports to Congress detailing the number and types of threats faced by state and local judges and court staff.
This ensures ongoing oversight, accountability, and provides data to assess the effectiveness of security measures and inform future policy.
SPONSORSHIP
1 + 28
D· Georgia
YRS IN OFFICE
7
BILLS LED
22
COSPONSOR BREAKDOWNBIPARTISAN · 92%
DEM 13 REP 15 IND 0
ACTION TIMELINE
2 EVENTSJUL 22
Introduced in House
JUL 22
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
BILL INFO
TypeHouse Bill
NumberHR 4602
Congress119th
StatusIn Committee
IntroducedJul 22, 2025
Last actionJul 22, 2025
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IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS · JUDICIARY COMMITTEE · INTRODUCED JUL 22, 2025
House BillHR 4602Law
Countering Threats and Attacks on Our Judges Act
INTRODUCED JUL 22, 2025· LAST ACTION JUL 22, 2025
PASSAGE CHANCES
—%
READING
3 min
COSPONSORS
28
COMPLEXITY
Moderate
