Strengthening Medicaid for Serious Mental Illness Act | ChamberLight
Bills · HR 3320
IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS
House BillHR 3320Health
Strengthening Medicaid for Serious Mental Illness Act
INTRO MAY 9· LAST ACTION MAY 9
READING
13MIN
COSPONSORS
2
READER REACTIONS0 TOTAL
NO VOTES YET · BE THE FIRST
Introduced only
LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS
STEP 2 / 8
Introduced
In Committee
Reported
Passed House
Passed Senate
Conference
To President
Became Law
WHAT THE BILL DOES
AI-written
This bill matters because it addresses a critical gap in mental healthcare: the availability of robust community-based services for people with serious mental illness. Many individuals with serious mental illness currently cycle through emergency rooms and inpatient psychiatric facilities due to a lack of adequate support outside of institutional settings. By incentivizing states to invest in intensive community care, this bill could dramatically improve the quality of life for these individuals, helping them live more stable, independent lives.
If this bill becomes law and states opt in, it could lead to fewer hospitalizations, reduced homelessness among this population, and better overall health outcomes. If it doesn't pass, states would continue to face the same financial disincentives for offering extensive community-based care, meaning many individuals with serious mental illness would likely continue to struggle to access the comprehensive support they need to thrive outside of institutions.
KEY PROVISIONS
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PROVISION 01
Increases the federal share of Medicaid funding (FMAP) for states that offer intensive community-based services for adults with serious mental illness.
This provides a strong financial incentive for states to expand or create these crucial mental health programs.
PROVISION 02
Defines and requires a set of 'intensive community-based services,' including Assertive Community Treatment, Intensive Case Management, Supported Employment, Peer Support Services, Mobile Crisis Intervention, and Housing-related activities.
This ensures that the services offered are comprehensive, evidence-based, and designed to provide holistic support in the community.
PROVISION 03
Allows states to provide these services to eligible individuals (age 21+, serious mental illness, income up to 150% of poverty line) without first requiring a determination that they would otherwise need institutional care.
This removes a barrier to accessing community care, making it easier for individuals to receive support before a crisis necessitates hospitalization.
PROVISION 04
Aims to promote continuity of care and coverage for young adults after they turn 21 and age out of pediatric mental health benefits.
This helps prevent care gaps during a vulnerable transition period, which is crucial for maintaining stability and recovery.
This bill matters because it addresses a critical gap in mental healthcare: the availability of robust community-based services for people with serious mental illness. Many individuals with serious mental illness currently cycle through emergency rooms and inpatient psychiatric facilities due to a lack of adequate support outside of institutional settings. By incentivizing states to invest in intensive community care, this bill could dramatically improve the quality of life for these individuals, helping them live more stable, independent lives.
If this bill becomes law and states opt in, it could lead to fewer hospitalizations, reduced homelessness among this population, and better overall health outcomes. If it doesn't pass, states would continue to face the same financial disincentives for offering extensive community-based care, meaning many individuals with serious mental illness would likely continue to struggle to access the comprehensive support they need to thrive outside of institutions.
KEY PROVISIONS
AI-extracted
high
Increases the federal share of Medicaid funding (FMAP) for states that offer intensive community-based services for adults with serious mental illness.
This provides a strong financial incentive for states to expand or create these crucial mental health programs.
high
Defines and requires a set of 'intensive community-based services,' including Assertive Community Treatment, Intensive Case Management, Supported Employment, Peer Support Services, Mobile Crisis Intervention, and Housing-related activities.
This ensures that the services offered are comprehensive, evidence-based, and designed to provide holistic support in the community.
med
Allows states to provide these services to eligible individuals (age 21+, serious mental illness, income up to 150% of poverty line) without first requiring a determination that they would otherwise need institutional care.
This removes a barrier to accessing community care, making it easier for individuals to receive support before a crisis necessitates hospitalization.
med
Aims to promote continuity of care and coverage for young adults after they turn 21 and age out of pediatric mental health benefits.
This helps prevent care gaps during a vulnerable transition period, which is crucial for maintaining stability and recovery.
States may begin providing intensive community-based services under this new option.
GLOSSARY
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Title XIX of the Social Security Act
The section of federal law that established and governs the Medicaid program, which provides health coverage to low-income individuals.
Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP)
The percentage of Medicaid costs that the federal government pays to each state. This bill proposes to increase this percentage for certain services.
Serious Mental Illness (SMI)
A diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder that is severe enough to significantly interfere with one or more major life activities.
Community-based services
Healthcare and support services provided to individuals in their homes and local communities, rather than in institutions or hospitals.
Assertive Community Treatment (ACT)
An evidence-based mental health service model where a multidisciplinary team provides comprehensive, individualized treatment and support 24/7 in a client's natural environment.
Intensive Case Management
A coordinated and comprehensive approach to supporting individuals with serious mental illness in the community, helping them access resources, improve functioning, and ensure continuity of care.
ACTION TIMELINE
2 EVENTS
MAY 9, 25
Introduced in House
INTROREFERRAL
MAY 9, 25
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Mental health services provided by individuals who have lived experience with mental illness and are trained to support others in their recovery journey.
Psychosocial rehabilitation services
Services that help individuals with mental illness develop the social, emotional, and intellectual skills needed to live, learn, and work in the community with the least amount of professional support.