Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025 | ChamberLight
Bills · HR 2754
IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS
House BillHR 2754Foreign Trade and International Finance
Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025
INTRO APR 9· LAST ACTION APR 9
READING
7MIN
COSPONSORS
2
READER REACTIONS0 TOTAL
NO VOTES YET · BE THE FIRST
Introduced only
LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS
STEP 2 / 8
Introduced
In Committee
Reported
Passed House
Passed Senate
Conference
To President
Became Law
WHAT THE BILL DOES
AI-written
This bill matters to voters because it directly addresses concerns about national security and foreign influence on U.S. soil, particularly regarding sensitive military areas. In recent years, there have been several high-profile instances where foreign-backed entities have attempted to purchase land close to U.S. military bases, sparking debate over potential espionage or interference.
If this bill becomes law, it means that certain land deals that could pose a national security risk would be automatically flagged and investigated by a specialized committee, rather than relying on discretionary reviews. If it doesn't become law, such transactions might continue to occur without mandatory oversight, potentially leaving the door open for adversarial nations to gain strategic access near critical defense infrastructure.
KEY PROVISIONS
4AI-extracted
PROVISION 01
Requires the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) to review any purchase or lease of real estate near military installations or airspace.
This makes the review of potentially sensitive land deals mandatory, ensuring closer scrutiny for national security.
PROVISION 02
The mandatory review applies if the foreign person or entity is connected to or subsidized by Russia, China, Iran, or North Korea.
It specifically targets foreign adversaries identified as posing significant national security concerns to the United States.
PROVISION 03
Defines "near" as within 100 miles of a military installation or 50 miles of certain military airspace (like training routes or special use airspace).
This provision sets clear geographic boundaries for when these mandatory reviews are triggered, providing specific guidance.
PROVISION 04
Halts the Department of Defense (DoD) review of an energy project if the underlying land deal is under CFIUS review, and mandates a negative finding by DoD if CFIUS refers the transaction to the President.
This ensures that national security concerns from land acquisition take precedence and can stop energy projects deemed risky.
Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committees on Foreign Affairs, Energy and Commerce, Armed Services, and Transportation and Infrastructure, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
This bill matters to voters because it directly addresses concerns about national security and foreign influence on U.S. soil, particularly regarding sensitive military areas. In recent years, there have been several high-profile instances where foreign-backed entities have attempted to purchase land close to U.S. military bases, sparking debate over potential espionage or interference.
If this bill becomes law, it means that certain land deals that could pose a national security risk would be automatically flagged and investigated by a specialized committee, rather than relying on discretionary reviews. If it doesn't become law, such transactions might continue to occur without mandatory oversight, potentially leaving the door open for adversarial nations to gain strategic access near critical defense infrastructure.
KEY PROVISIONS
AI-extracted
high
Requires the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) to review any purchase or lease of real estate near military installations or airspace.
This makes the review of potentially sensitive land deals mandatory, ensuring closer scrutiny for national security.
high
The mandatory review applies if the foreign person or entity is connected to or subsidized by Russia, China, Iran, or North Korea.
It specifically targets foreign adversaries identified as posing significant national security concerns to the United States.
med
Defines "near" as within 100 miles of a military installation or 50 miles of certain military airspace (like training routes or special use airspace).
This provision sets clear geographic boundaries for when these mandatory reviews are triggered, providing specific guidance.
high
Halts the Department of Defense (DoD) review of an energy project if the underlying land deal is under CFIUS review, and mandates a negative finding by DoD if CFIUS refers the transaction to the President.
This ensures that national security concerns from land acquisition take precedence and can stop energy projects deemed risky.
GLOSSARY
AI-written
Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS)
A government committee that reviews certain foreign investments in the U.S. to determine their effect on national security.
Military installation
Any base, camp, post, station, yard, center, or other activity under the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense.
Military airspace
Areas of the sky used by the military for training, operations, or other specific purposes, often with restrictions on other aircraft.
Foreign person
An individual who is not a U.S. citizen, or a company or entity that is owned or controlled by a foreign government or foreign individual.
Defense Production Act of 1950
A law giving the President powers to direct industrial production and review foreign investments for national security purposes.
Covered transaction
A transaction that is subject to review by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) due to potential national security implications.
ACTION TIMELINE
2 EVENTS
APR 9, 25
Introduced in House
INTROREFERRAL
APR 9, 25
Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committees on Foreign Affairs, Energy and Commerce, Armed Services, and Transportation and Infrastructure, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.