Bills · HR 1197
IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS
House BillHR 1197Research administration and fundingGovernment studies and investigations
PREEMIE Reauthorization Act of 2025
INTRO FEB 11· LAST ACTION FEB 11
READING
3MIN
COSPONSORS
40BIPARTISAN
READER REACTIONS0 TOTAL
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- Introduced only
LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS
STEP 2 / 8Introduced
In Committee
Reported
Passed House
Passed Senate
Conference
To President
Became Law
WHAT THE BILL DOES
AI-writtenPremature birth is a significant public health challenge in the United States, leading to serious health complications, developmental issues, and even death for infants, as well as substantial emotional and financial strain on families. This bill matters because it ensures that federal resources continue to be dedicated to understanding and addressing this complex problem. If it becomes law, it means ongoing research into prevention and treatment, a comprehensive look at the financial and societal impact of premature birth, and a more coordinated government response.
If the bill does not become law, federal research and education programs aimed at prematurity could lose their authorization, potentially halting progress in understanding and combating premature birth. The lack of a mandated interagency working group and a comprehensive study could also mean a less coordinated and less informed approach to a critical health issue that impacts thousands of families each year.
KEY PROVISIONS
4AI-extractedPROVISION 01
Reauthorizes federal programs for research into preterm labor, delivery, and the care of preterm and low birthweight infants.
This ensures continued federal investment in scientific research crucial for improving outcomes for vulnerable infants.
PROVISION 02
Changes the establishment of an interagency working group on prematurity from optional to mandatory for the Secretary of Health and Human Services.
This guarantees a coordinated federal approach to addressing prematurity across different government departments.
PROVISION 03
Directs the Secretary of HHS to commission a comprehensive study on premature births by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.
This will provide an in-depth, expert-led analysis of the causes, costs, and potential solutions for preterm birth.
PROVISION 04
Requires the study to assess the financial costs of premature birth, factors impacting rates, and opportunities for earlier detection and better support.
This ensures the study will provide critical data for understanding the societal burden and identifying effective interventions.
SPONSORSHIP
1 + 40
D· Illinois
YRS IN OFFICE
13
BILLS LED
22
COSPONSOR BREAKDOWNBIPARTISAN · 60%
DEM 28 REP 12 IND 0
ACTION TIMELINE
2 EVENTSFEB 11
Introduced in House
FEB 11
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
BILL INFO
TypeHouse Bill
NumberHR 1197
Congress119th
StatusIn Committee
IntroducedFeb 11, 2025
Last actionFeb 11, 2025
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IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS · ENERGY AND COMMERCE COMMITTEE · INTRODUCED FEB 11, 2025
House BillHR 1197Research administration and fundingGovernment studies and investigations
PREEMIE Reauthorization Act of 2025
INTRODUCED FEB 11, 2025· LAST ACTION FEB 11, 2025
PASSAGE CHANCES
—%
READING
3 min
COSPONSORS
40
COMPLEXITY
Moderate
