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LAST ACTION OCT 1, 2026  UPDATED OCT 6
H.J.Res. 218HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION · 119TH CONGRESS119TH

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to abolish the electoral college and to provide for the direct election of the President and Vice President of the United States.

Replaces the Electoral College with a direct vote for President and Vice President.

WHERE IT STANDS

In the House Judiciary Committee since Oct. 1, 2026, 7 days after it was introduced. Most bills never leave committee.

  1. INTRODUCEDINTROOCT 1, 2026
  2. COMMITTEECOMM.IN COMMITTEE
  3. HOUSEHOUSE—
  4. SENATESENATE—
  5. LAWLAW—
Read the text
WHAT IT DOES

What the bill would do, and why it matters

BASED ON THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED
tl;drWRITTEN OCT 6 FROM THE TEXT AS INTRODUCED

The Electoral College is the constitutional system for choosing the President and Vice President. This amendment would replace it with a direct vote for a paired presidential and vice-presidential ticket. The ticket with the most votes would win, subject to the amendment’s ratification and effective-date rules.

  • INTRODUCED ONLY This bill has been introduced and possibly referred to a committee, but it has not passed any vote. Most introduced bills never become law — they die in committee without a hearing.
  • DATA NOTE No Congressional Research Service summary was available.
WHAT IT WOULD DO · 3 PROVISIONSINTRODUCED IN HOUSE
  1. Elect the ticket by direct vote

    The President and Vice President would be elected by voters in the states and the District of Columbia, replacing the Electoral College. Each voter would cast one vote for a pair of candidates who have agreed to run together; the pair with the greatest number of votes would win.

  2. Let Congress address ties and candidate disqualification

    Congress could pass laws covering a tie or the death or disqualification of a presidential or vice-presidential candidate before the President-elect or Vice President-elect has been chosen.

  3. Set the amendment’s effective date

    The amendment would take effect one year after January 1 following its ratification.

THE CONTEXT

The proposal would change how the country chooses its President and Vice President by making the vote totals for paired candidates determine the winner, rather than using the Electoral College. The practical stakes are whether voters’ combined vote totals, rather than the Electoral College, decide the result.

Written from the bill text.

KEY DATES
ONE YEAR AFTER JAN. 1 FOLLOWING RATIFICATION
Amendment takes effect after ratification
TEXT VERSIONS
  1. IHIntroduced in HouseOCT 1, 2026208
THE JOURNEY

The path it took, step by step

FROM THE OFFICIAL ACTIONS ON CONGRESS.GOV
  1. IntroducedOCT 1, 2026
    HOUSE
    OCT 1, 2026
    By Rep. Cohen
    Referred to Judiciary
  2. SAME DAYNOW
    House committeeOCT 1, 2026
    JUDICIARY NOW
    OCT 1, 2026
    In committee for 7 days
    No hearing yet
  3. 7 DAYS SO FAR
    Passed the House—
    HOUSE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  4. Senate committee—
    SENATE
    —
  5. Passed the Senate—
    SENATE FLOOR
    —
    Not scheduled
  6. Resolve differencesONLY IF NEEDED
    BOTH CHAMBERS
    ONLY IF NEEDED
    Skipped if the other chamber passes the same text
  7. Signed into law—
    PRESIDENT
    —
    10 days to sign or veto
KEY ACTIONS2 OF 2 · PROCEDURAL STEPS FOLDED
  1. OCT 12026OCT 1, 2026REFERREDHOUSEReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
  2. OCT 12026OCT 1, 2026INTRODUCEDHOUSEIntroduced in House
HOW LONG LAWS TAKE119 LAWS THIS CONGRESS

At day 7, this bill is already older than 3% of the laws passed this Congress were when they were signed.

DAYS FROM INTRODUCTION TO SIGNING · ○ CEREMONIAL
YOUR MEMBERS

Where your members stand on it

READERS · 0 COMMENTS

What readers think

READERS’ VIEWS, NOT CHAMBERLIGHT’S

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